2021年卫生中心卫生团队成员离职倾向和新冠肺炎恐惧与组织氛围的关系研究

Ali Saljoghi, Z. Karimiankakolaki
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摘要

背景:今天,我们正面临着COVID-19疫情的蔓延及其对医疗保健提供者的不良影响。本研究旨在探讨2021年卫生中心卫生团队成员离职倾向和covid-19恐惧与组织氛围的关系。方法:采用描述性分析研究方法,通过人口普查,选取查哈尔马哈尔库朗市和巴赫蒂亚里省卫生网总部和卫生所工作人员120人作为卫生队成员进行研究。在解释研究目的并完成参与者的知情同意后,完成组织氛围问卷、离职倾向问卷和对COVID-19的恐惧问卷。最后,通过SPSSv21、描述性检验和t检验对收集到的数据进行分析。结果:组织氛围、离职倾向和对新冠病毒的恐惧的研究变量的平均分和标准差分别为3.48±0.59(高于平均)、3.81±0.68(高于平均)和2.14±0.90(低于平均)。中介变量COVID-19恐惧对基于组织氛围的人员离职倾向无显著影响(P = 0.109)。组织氛围与离职有直接关系且有意义(P=0.005)。组织氛围与新冠病毒恐惧之间存在间接关系且有意义(P =0.008)。但是,没有证据表明辞职倾向与员工对COVID-19的恐惧之间存在显着关系(P = 0.140)。结论:结果显示,组织氛围良好,但离职意愿较高,尽管对新冠病毒的恐惧并没有在离职意愿中起中介作用。本研究结果可用于管理规划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating the Relationship between Organizational Atmosphere and Tendency to Leave Jobs and Fear of COVID-19 in Health Team Members of Health Centers In 2021
Background: Today, we are facing the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic and its undesirable effects on healthcare providers. This study aims to investigate the relationship between the organizational atmosphere and the tendency to leave jobs and fear of covid-19 in health team members of health centers in 2021. Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, 120 personnel working in the health network headquarters and health centers of Koohrang city of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province were selected by census and studied as health team members. After explaining the objectives of the research and completing informed consent by participants, the organizational atmosphere questionnaire, the tendency to leave jobs questionnaire, and the fear of COVID-19 questionnaire are completed. Finally, collected data are analyzed via SPSSv21, descriptive tests, and T-tests. Results: Average score and standard deviation of research variables for organizational atmosphere, leave job tendency, and fear of COVID-19 are obtained as 3.48 ± 0.59 (Above average), 3.81 ± 0.68 (Above average), and 2.14 ± 0.90 (Below average), respectively. The mediating variable of COVID-19 fear was not have a significant effect on the tendency of personnel to leave their jobs based on the organizational atmosphere (P = 0.109). Between the organizational atmosphere and leaving the job there was a direct relationship and meaningful (P=0.005). Between the organizational atmosphere and fear of COVID-19, there are indirect relationships and meaningful (P =0.008). But, there was no evidence of a significant relationship between the tendency to quit and the employees' fear of COVID-19 (P = 0.140). Conclusion: According to the results, there is a favorable organizational atmosphere, but the desire to leave the job is high among them, although the fear of Covid-19 does not play a mediating role in this desire to leave the job. The results of this study can be used in management planning.
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