基于区块链的网络物理系统安全自主路由方案

Yasheng Zhang, Chengcheng Li, Chao Wang, Peiying Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提高网络物理系统(CPS)用户的服务质量(QoS)和体验质量(QoE)是该技术得到广泛推广和部署的关键。网络延迟是影响用户网络体验的重要因素。由于CPS单个设备节点的处理能力有限,设备之间的通信关系极其复杂,中间可能会经过多跳设备节点,因此设计一种高效的CPS路由方案是一个严峻的挑战。CPS路由也面临着安全危机。系统节点可能向用户设备发送病毒或错误结果,用户设备也可能拒绝支付到系统节点的路由服务。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了一种基于区块链的安全路由方案。区块链用于确保系统节点和用户设备之间的安全交易。同时,采用深度强化学习(DRL)技术,利用两个深度神经网络训练智能体,实现低延迟自适应交通调度。实验结果表明,所提出的自主路由技术可将系统通信延迟降低约31.7% ~ 45.4%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Blockchain-based cyber-physical systems security autonomous routing scheme
Improving the quality of service (QoS) and quality of experience (QoE) for users of cyber-physical systems (CPS) is the key to the widespread promotion and deployment of this technology. Network latency is an important factor affecting users' network experience. Due to the limited processing capacity of a single device node of CPS, the communication relationship between equipment is extremely complicated, and multi-hop device nodes may be passed through in the middle, so designing an efficient routing scheme for CPS is a serious challenge. CPS routing also faces a security crisis. System nodes may send viruses or erroneous results to user equipment, and user equipment may also refuse to pay for routing services to system nodes. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes a secure routing scheme based on blockchain. Blockchain is used to ensure secure transactions between system nodes and user equipment. At the same time, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) technology is used, and two deep neural networks are used to train intelligent agent to achieve low-latency adaptive traffic scheduling. Experimental results show that the proposed autonomous routing technology can reduce the system communication latency by about 31.7%-45.4%.
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