IEC 61850在配电自动化和建筑能源管理系统通信中的应用。标准逻辑节点和数据对象适用性的评价

Noriyuki Senke, T. Otani, H. Yusa, E. Ohba, Y. Okuno, Shinjiro Inoue, Yutaka Arai
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引用次数: 7

摘要

配电自动化系统(DAS)和能源管理系统(EMS)是实现负荷控制、负荷均衡和需求响应等智能电网技术和解决将多个der接入配电网所带来的问题的重要组成部分。迄今为止,这些系统的通信通常由专有或特定于供应商的协议处理。相反,在变电站内部和变电站之间的通信中,IEC 61850由于其支持多供应商环境的互操作性,已开始在监控通信中获得认可。如果IEC 61850可以应用于DAS和EMS中的通信,这有望减少每个系统的维护和设备成本。为此,我们必须首先从逻辑节点(LN)和数据对象(do)的角度评估IEC 61850的适用性,逻辑节点和数据对象是IEC 61850中定义的数据模型。本文重点介绍了系统信息服务和建筑电子管理系统(BEMS)的发展历程。我们之所以选择机电管理系统,是因为我们预计在不久的将来会有许多机电管理系统安装在家庭或建筑物中,并且预计建筑能源管理功能将包括家庭能源管理功能。这个评估结果表明,在这种通信中出现的大多数数据项可以表示为标准的LNs和DOs,但有几个数据项不容易表示为相同的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of the IEC 61850 to communication in distribution automation and building energy management systems - Evaluation of the applicability of standard Logical Nodes and Data Objects
To realize smart grid technologies such as load control, load leveling and demand response and solve problems caused by connecting many DERs to a distribution network, a distribution automation system (DAS) and energy management system (EMS) are respectively essential components. The communication of these systems has generally been handled by proprietary or vendor-specific protocols to date. Conversely, in intra- and inter-substation communication, the IEC 61850 has started to gain acceptance in supervisory control communication, due to its interoperability supporting multi-vendor environments. If the IEC 61850 can be applied to communications in DAS and EMS, this is expected to reduce the maintenance and equipment costs of each system. To do so, we must first evaluate the applicability of the IEC 61850 from the perspective of Logical Nodes (LN) and Data Objects (DO), which are data models defined in IEC 61850. This paper focuses on the DAS and building EMS (BEMS) and provides the evolution. We choose BEMSs because we expect many EMSs to be installed in homes or buildings in the near future and anticipate that building energy management functions will include home energy management functions. This evaluation result shows that most data items appearing on such communications can be represented as standard LNs and DOs but several data items cannot be easily represented as the same.
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