在类的二进制格式的限制内学习法律术语的细节

T. Hromko, Yevhen Sobol
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摘要

这篇文章描述了在培养未来律师过程中对“专业交流中的乌克兰术语”这一主题的系统研究方法,其中包括由乌克兰语和法律专家举办的二元课程。给出了“二元类”、“跨学科联系”、“跨学科整合”、“胜任力”、“专业准备”、“认知活动激活”等概念的定义。主题的更新是由于认识到,在作者看来,只有“乌克兰语言和言语文化”的理论和实践课程是不够的。与法律学科的教师一起对法律术语进行二元检查的尝试导致了关于法律专家,所选专业的代表参与教育过程以普及所选专业的初步结论。促使法律系学生将术语引入他的概念、术语科学循环的问题,在目前是很重要的。一方面,受高等教育的学生拓展语言能力的动机越强,其语言能力水平越高;另一方面,它们为未来律师的专业发展奠定了基础,拓展了分支法律方向的视野。因此,二元阶级中交流部分的言语和心理“障碍”消失了,掌握术语的愿望,从分支法研究的课程和学科中提高自己的知识,能力和技能,使用方法论和说教性文献,教育教科书,手册,字典,词汇表等已经注意到。只有在乌克兰语和法律特殊学科的学生和教师的创造性合作中,即使在远程学习的条件下,二元课堂也能取得高成果。在专业方向上教授乌克兰语的经验允许,在不断观察的基础上,掌握教育领域的最新发展,努力提高学生的知识水平,改进教学方法。拟议的研究报告描述了研究乌克兰法律术语的经验,作为解决这些问题的另一种选择- -一种二元分类格式的尝试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SPECIFICS OF STUDYING LAW TERMINOLOGY WITHIN THE LIMITS OF THE BINARY FORMAT OF CLASSES
The article characterizes methodical approaches to the study of the topic "Ukrainian terminology in professional communication" in the preparing of future lawyers, which consists in conducting a binary class by specialists in Ukrainian language and in law. Definitions of the concepts "binary class", "interdisciplinary connections", "interdisciplinary integration", "competence", "professional preparing", "activation of cognitive activity" are given. The updating of the topic is due to the recognition of the position that, in the opinion of the authors, only the theoretical and practical course "Ukrainian language and speech culture" is insufficient. An attempt at a binary examination of legal terminology with teachers of legal disciplines leads to preliminary conclusions about the involvement of the law experts, representatives of the chosen specialty in the educational process with the aim of popularizing the chosen profession. The problems which prompt a law student to introduce terminology into his conceptual, terminological-scientific circulation are currently important. On the one hand, the more motivated the student of higher education is to expand his linguistic competences, the higher the level of language proficiency; on the other hand, they form the foundation for professional development and expand the horizons of the branch legal orientation of future lawyers. And accordingly, the speech and psychological "barriers" of the communication component of the binary class disappear, the desire to master the terminology, to improve one's knowledge, abilities and skills from the course and disciplines of the study of branch law, using methodological and didactic documentation, educational textbooks, manuals, dictionaries, glossaries, etc. has been noticed. Only in the creative cooperation of students and teachers of the Ukrainian language and special disciplines of law can high results be achieved during a binary class, even in the conditions of distance learning. The experience of teaching the Ukrainian language in a professional direction allows, on the basis of constant observations, mastering the latest developments in the field of education and efforts to improve the level of students' knowledge, to improve the method of teaching the discipline. The proposed study is a description of the experience of studying Ukrainian law terminology as an alternative to solving these problems – an attempt at a binary format of classes.
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