从不断变化的数据预测未来的决策树

Mirko Böttcher, M. Spott, R. Kruse
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引用次数: 13

摘要

认识和分析变化是一项重要的人类美德,因为它使我们能够预测未来的情况,从而使我们能够积极行动。理解领域内变化的一种方法是分析模型和模式是如何演变的。知道一个模型是如何随时间变化的,就意味着要问:我们能否利用这些知识来学习一个模型,从而更好地反映一个发展领域的近期特征?在本文中,我们通过提出一种基于变化模型预测未来决策树的算法来回答这个问题。特别是,该算法包含了一种新的变化挖掘方法,该方法基于分析模型学习过程中所做决策的变化。该方法也可应用于其他类型的分类器,为今后的研究奠定了基础。我们提出了我们的第一个实验结果,表明预期决策树有可能优于在最新数据上学习的树。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predicting Future Decision Trees from Evolving Data
Recognizing and analyzing change is an important human virtue because it enables us to anticipate future scenarios and thus allows us to act pro-actively. One approach to understand change within a domain is to analyze how models and patterns evolve. Knowing how a model changes over time is suggesting to ask: Can we use this knowledge to learn a model in anticipation, such that it better reflects the near-future characteristics of an evolving domain? In this paper we provide an answer to this question by presenting an algorithm which predicts future decision trees based on a model of change. In particular, this algorithm encompasses a novel approach to change mining which is based on analyzing the changes of the decisions made during model learning. The proposed approach can also be applied to other types of classifiers and thus provides a basis for future research. We present our first experimental results which show that anticipated decision trees have the potential to outperform trees learned on the most recent data.
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