基于频率法的混合动力汽车能量管理与动态分量法的比较——锂电池与超级电容器

M. Camara, A. Tani, B. Dakyo
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对混合动力汽车能量管理的频率法和动态分量法进行了比较研究。利用以超级电容器(U)为基础的辅助能量系统和以锂电池为核心的高能量存储系统来共享车辆所需的能量。超级电容器通过双向变换器连接到直流母线,锂电池不通过变换器直接连接到直流母线。采用逆变器和电机(EM)对混合动力汽车(HEV)的能量需求进行仿真。本文的贡献集中在根据源的动态响应在超级电容器和电池之间进行HEV功率共享。通过仿真和美国驱动循环试验,对所提方法的性能进行了评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Energy Management in Hybrid Electric Vehicles Based on Frequency Approach Compared to Dynamic Component Method -Lithium-Battery and Ultracapacitors
This paper presents a comparative study between the frequency approach and dynamic component method for energy management in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs). An auxiliary energy system based on ultracapacitors (U), and the High Energy Storage system focused on lithium-battery are used to share the requested energy by a vehicle. Ultracapacitors are linked to DC-bus through a bidirectional converter, and the lithium-battery is directly linked to DC-bus without a converter. An inverter and Electrical Machine (EM) are used to emulate the energetic demand of the Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV). The contribution of this paper is focused on a HEV power sharing between the ultracapacitors and the battery according to the dynamic responses of the sources. The performances of the proposed methods are evaluated through some simulations and experimental tests using United States drive cycle.
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