基于模板的产品族特征模型形式化

Hongbo Liu, Xi Wang, Weiwei Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

特征模型将多个产品视为特征的集合,并根据特征关系描述家族的共性和可变性。传统的非正式特征模型缺乏自动化特征建模过程的工具支持,因此引入形式化方法实现对特征建模工具的自动化支持。对于大型软件,直接为特征模型编写正式的规范是相当困难的,并且需要技术背景和经验。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于形式化模板的方法来构建特征模型及其形式化描述,每个模板用于形式化一类PFA表达式。我们给出了模板的结构定义,并从模板中构造特征模型,生成相应特征的形式化描述。我们给出了一个案例研究来说明我们方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Template-based Formalization of Feature Models for Product Family
The feature model considers several products as a collection of features and describes the commonality and variability of the family in terms of feature relationships. Traditional informal feature models lacked the support of tools to automate the process of feature modeling, so formal methods were introduced implement automated support for feature modeling tools. For large software, writing formal specifications for feature models directly is quite difficult and requires technical background and experience. In this paper, we propose a formal template-based approach to constructing feature models and their formal descriptions, each template is used to formalize a class of PFA expressions. We give a structural definition of the templates and for constructing feature models from templates and generating formal descriptions of the corresponding features. We give a case study to illustrate the effectiveness of our method.
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