考虑到火灾报警系统的具体情况,CPR提案的选定问题分析

Grzegorz Mroczko, Robert Śliwiński
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摘要

目的:本出版物的目的是介绍正在进行的理论研究的结果-对新提议法规的评估,该法规将取代欧洲议会和理事会建立建筑产品营销协调条件和废除理事会指令89/106/EEC的法规(EU) No 305/2011。所进行的研究的目的是分析和比较法律规定。简介:欧洲议会和理事会法规(EU) No. 305/2011是一份规范欧盟几乎所有建筑产品营销的文件。在第305/2011号法规发布11年、全面生效不到10年之后,欧盟委员会在其网站上发布了一项法规提案,该法规最终将在2025年取代目前的欧盟范围内的法规。除其他外,这些变化是委员会2016年关于该法规实施情况的报告的结果,该报告确定了其实施中的缺陷以及与标准化相关的大量问题等问题。这一情况得到了内部市场和消费者保护委员会2021年报告的证实。研究方法:采用文献分析、法律文献分析、综合、归纳、推理、比较、类比等理论研究方法。对现行法规进行了分析,并与欧盟委员会公布并向所有公民公开的新法规提案进行了比较。结论:对拟议法规的分析表明,新(修订)法案的实施可能会导致欧盟建筑产品营销过程的复杂性,该法规最终旨在取代现有的欧洲法规。该文件本身的特点是高度复杂,其中,在建筑产品市场简化和统一的旗帜下,除其他事项外,扩大了欧盟委员会的权力范围,为建筑产品制造商、评估产品的公告机构引入了新的义务,并引入了对产品的新要求和新类型的声明。它的实施将是欧盟成员国和建筑产品市场上所有参与者面临的重大挑战。关键词:建筑产品,305/2011法规,欧洲法规,建筑产品营销
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Selected Issues of the CPR Proposal, Taking into Account the Specifics of Fire Alarm Systems
Aim: The purpose of this publication is to present the results of ongoing theoretical research – an assessment of the newly proposed regulation that will replace Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing harmonized conditions for the marketing of construction products and repealing Council Directive 89/106/EEC. The purpose of the conducted research was to analyse and compare the legal provisions. Introduction: Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council is a document that regulates the marketing of almost all construction products in the European Union. After 11 years since the publication of Regulation 305/2011, and less than 10 since its full entry into force, the European Commission has published on its website a proposal for a regulation that will ultimately replace today’s EU-wide regulation in 2025. The changes are, among other things, an outcome of the Commission’s 2016 report on the implementation of the regulation, which identified deficiencies in its implementation and a significant number of problems related to standardization, among other issues. This state of affairs was confirmed by the 2021 report of the Internal Market and Consumer Protection Commission. Methodology: The authors used theoretical research, such as analysis of literature and legal documents, synthesis, generalization, inference, comparison and analogy. An analysis was performed of the current regulation and compared with the proposal for a new regulation, which has been published by the European Commission and is publicly available to all citizens. Conclusions: The presented analysis of the proposed regulation, which is ultimately intended to replace the existing European regulation, shows that the implementation of the new (amended) act may contribute to the complexity of the processes involved in the marketing of construction products within the European Union. The document itself is characterized by a high degree of complexity, in which, under the banner of simplification and unification of the construction product market, among other things, the scope of the European Commission’s powers is expanded, new obligations are introduced for the manufacturers of construction products, notified bodies assessing products, and new requirements for products and a new type of declaration are introduced. Its implementation will be a major challenge for EU member states and all players in the construction products market. Keywords: construction products, regulation 305/2011, European regulations, marketing of construction products
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