基于企业资源规划的橡胶加工业绿色采购系统设计

Octa Karlina, A. Ridwan, Asti Amalia Nur Fajrillah
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引用次数: 8

摘要

橡胶加工业是关注橡胶加工过程中发生的生产过程中的每一项活动的制造业之一。制造业生产过程中所做的工作,如橡胶加工业,会产生危害环境的废物。因此,有必要对业务活动进行监控。本研究的重点是设计基于企业资源计划(ERP)的应用程序,并在其中运行一个绿色采购系统。绿色采购为材料和服务的选择提供了解决方案,可以最大限度地减少对环境的影响,并为公司提供利益。在实施绿色采购系统时,需要使用ISO 14000标准化数据来确定绿色供应商和绿色材料属性数据来编写关键绩效指标(KPI)报告。基于erp的应用程序可以为绿色物料和绿色供应商生成报告关键绩效指标(KPI),以帮助公司监控绿色采购的业务流程。然而,测量绿色材料和绿色供应商百分比的过程不在本研究的讨论范围内,因为本研究只提供设计一个应用程序来实施绿色采购。选择基于企业资源规划(ERP)的应用程序是因为ERP系统可以无重复地添加和更新数据和信息,从而提高员工在基于企业资源规划(ERP)的应用程序中通过数据集成监控业务流程活动的效率。本应用的设计是针对用户对绿色采购的需求量身定制的,重点是应用系统能够提供采购申请单、报价请求、供应商选择、采购订单以及与财务部门集成材料付款等数据,与仓库部门集成入库数据等数据。此外,本研究的目的是建立一个信息系统,利用关键绩效指标报告监测橡胶加工业采购过程中开展的业务流程活动,并利用企业资源规划(ERP)系统协助管理采购业务流程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing Green Procurement System Based On Enterprise Resources Planning For The Rubber Processing Industry
The rubber processing industry is one of the manufacturing industries that pay attention to every activity on its production process that occurs during rubber processing. The work done in the production process at manufacturing, such as the rubber processing industry, produces waste that harms the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor business activities. In this study focuses on designing application based on Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) by running a green procurement system therein. Green procurement provides solutions to the selection of materials and services that can minimize the impact on the environment and provide benefits for the company. In implementing of green procurement system, ISO 14000 standardization data to determine the green supplier and the green material attributes data are needed to use for the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) report. The ERP-based application can generate report Key Performance Indicator (KPI) for green materials and green suppliers to help the company to monitor business processes in green procurement. However, the process of measuring the percentage of green materials and green suppliers is out of the scope of the discussion in this study, because this study only provides designing an application to implement green procurement. The selection of application based on Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) is due to an ERP system that can add and also update data and information without duplication so that it can improve employee efficiency in monitoring business process activities with data integration in application based on Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP). The design of this application is tailored to the user requirements for green procurement that focus on the ability of the application system to provide purchase requisition, request for quotation, supplier selection, purchase order and integrating data such as payment of materials with the finance division, integrating data material that enters warehouse with the warehouse division. In addition, the aim of this study is to have an information system in monitoring business process activities carried out during the procurement process in the rubber processing industry using the Key Performance Indicator report, to assist in the management of procurement business processes using Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system.
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