开关磁阻电机驱动系统的预测直接转矩控制

Yan Li, R. Wang, Guofeng Wang, Cunhe Li, Yunsheng Fan, Jian Liu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

为了使SRM转矩脉动最小化,提出了一种预测直接转矩控制方法。首先,通过精确测量SRM的静态电磁特性,建立离散预测模型;利用该预测模型对SRM的未来输出转矩进行了预测。其次,利用转矩共享函数共享各相位的总转矩参考;然后,设计各相位的代价函数,同时最小化转矩脉动和降低开关频率。进一步,选择最小预定义代价函数的最优开关状态输出到相位功率变换器。与传统的直接转矩控制方法相比,所提出的PDTC方法不需要制定复杂的滞回控制规则,可以有效地抑制转矩波动。最后,通过三相12/8极SRM的仿真结果验证了所提控制方案的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictive Direct Torque Control for Switched Reluctance Motor Drive System
In order to minimize the torque ripple of SRM, a predictive direct torque control (PDTC) method is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a discrete predictive model is established by the accurate measurement the static electromagnetic characteristics of SRM. The future value of output torque of the SRM is predicted using this predictive model. Secondly, the torque sharing function is used to share the total torque reference to each phase. Then, the cost function of each phase is designed to simultaneously minimize the torque ripple and reduce switching frequency. Further, the optimal switching state of the minimum predefined cost function is selected to be output to the phase power converter. Compared with the conventional direct torque control method, the proposed PDTC method does not need to formulate complex hysteresis control rules, and can effectively suppress torque ripples. Finally, the validity of proposed control scheme is verified by the simulation results of a three-phase 12/8 pole SRM.
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