基于深度学习的COVID-19公众评论情感分析

Tajebe Tsega Mengistie, Deepak Kumar
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引用次数: 7

摘要

情感分析是一项分类任务,目的是通过从社交媒体和其他微博网站上提取公众评论来识别关于不同问题的公众评论,如产品评论、电影评论、餐馆评论、政治观点和其他当前问题。众所周知,2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)仍然是全世界的一个全球性问题,人们在推特、脸书和其他媒体的帮助下表达了他们对这个问题的情绪、想法和观点。在这篇论文中,我们收集了Twitter上关于COVID-19全球大流行的公开推文,并应用了带有双向长短期记忆(CNN-Bi-LSTM)混合深度学习算法的卷积神经网络来检测用户对这场大流行的看法,无论他们是积极的、消极的还是中立的。该方法利用预处理技术对数据进行清洗,并利用预训练的词嵌入模型,结合FastText和Globe预训练模型对语料库中的生疏词进行词嵌入提取。CNN-Bi-LSTM混合模型使用准确率、精密度、召回率和f1评估技术进行评估。实验结果表明,使用FastText预训练模型的CNN-Bi-LSTM的准确率为99.33%,使用GloVe预训练模型的CNN-Bi-LSTM的准确率为97.55%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deep Learning Based Sentiment Analysis On COVID-19 Public Reviews
Sentiment Analysis is a classification task in order to identify public reviews about different issues like product reviews, movie reviews, restaurant reviews, political opinions, and other current issues by extracting the public reviews from Social Media, and other Micro blogging sites. As we all know Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still a global issue for entire world and people are expressing their emotions, thoughts, and opinions about this issue with help of Twitter, Facebook, and other Media. In this paper we have collected public tweets from Twitter which are talked about the COVID-19 global pandemic and applied a Convolutional Neural Network with Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory (CNN-Bi-LSTM) hybrid Deep Learning algorithm to detect the user’s outlook on this pandemic whether they have positive feelings, negative feelings, or neutral feelings. The proposed method used preprocessing techniques to clean the data and used a word embedding pre-trained model to extract word embedding for rare words in our corpus with the help of FastText and Globe pre-trained models. The CNN-Bi-LSTM hybrid model evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, and f1 evaluation techniques. The experimental result has been shown 99.33% accuracy using CNN-Bi-LSTM with FastText pre-trained model, and 97.55% accuracy using CNN-Bi-LSTM with GloVe pre-trained model.
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