为计算机专业学生开发校园实习模式——另一种体验式学习途径

Seán McHugh, Keith Quille, Lorraine Carmody, Keith E. Nolan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

校外实习为学生提供了在行业环境中实践和发展他们的技术、项目和专业(软)技能的机会。对于学生来说,这是一个改善他们的社会和专业网络的机会,也是一个确定他们毕业后想要追求的职业道路的机会。实习已被证明是成为全职早期职业毕业生的主要途径。企业(本文的目的企业包括营利性企业,公务员和公共部门机构)报告说,实习是有益的,因为学生带来新的能量,新的视角和创新的工作项目和团队。此外,它还提供了早期接触新人才库的机会,并有机会在实习期间评估实习生的就业能力。然而,由于种种原因,并不是所有的学生都能获得传统的实习机会。本文介绍了计算机专业学生的校园实习计划的发展,最终形成了一个提供这种计划的模型。该项目为没有获得校外实习机会的学生提供了一条途径,让他们获得体验式学习能力,从而进入未来的研究生职业生涯。开发过程包括全面的企业咨询,通过1)焦点小组,2)访谈和3)调查来确定他们的需求。此外,本文还介绍了通过学生调查进行的校园实习试点的结果。这些咨询与试点相结合,为围绕三个技能轨道构建的模型设计提供了信息。本文提出的工作对计算机教育界很有价值,因为该模型为院校提供了发展另一种学生在校实习计划的机会,同时仍能满足就业需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing an On-Campus Internship Model for Computing Students - An Alternative Experiential Learning Pathway
Off-campus internships offer students the opportunity to practice and develop their technical, project and professional (soft) skills in an industry setting. It is an opportunity for students to improve their social and professional networks as well as to determine the career paths they wish to pursue after graduation. Internships have proven to be a predominant route to full-time early career graduate roles. Enterprise (for the purposes of this paper enterprise include for-profit business, civil service and public sector bodies) report that internships are beneficial as students bring new energy, fresh perspectives and innovation to the work projects and teams. Additionally, it provides early access to the new talent pool and the opportunity to assess employability of the intern during the internship period. However, not all students for various reasons can access traditional internship roles. This paper presents the development of the on-campus internship programme for computing students, which culminates in a model for delivering such a programme. The programme is a pathway for students who do not obtain off-campus internships, to gain experiential learning competencies to access future graduate careers. The development process is comprised of a comprehensive enterprise consultation, to determine their needs through 1) a focus group, 2) interviews and 3) surveys. Furthermore, this paper presents the findings of an on-campus internship pilot through student surveys. These consultations combined with the pilot informed the model design structured around three skills tracks. The work presented in this paper is of value to the computing education community, as the model provides the opportunity for institutions to develop an alternative student on-campus internship programme while still meeting employability needs.
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