Berliana Luckyta Sari, Eko Nurcahya Dewi, Ahmad Suheli Fahmi
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摘要

螺旋藻是一种可以提高食品质量的植物蛋白源。本研究的目的是确定在0、10、20和30%的浓度下,对模拟肉的plats . ensis的添加效果,并确定小组成员首选的plats . ensis对模拟肉的最佳添加浓度。肉类类似物的加工采用100℃蒸30分钟的方法。研究方法采用完全随机设计。模拟肉样品在蛋白质含量、蛋白质消化率、水分含量、质地、颜色和快感测试方面进行了分析。在30%、32.24和62%浓度下,蛋白质含量和蛋白质消化率最高。在30%浓度下获得的水分含量为54.70%,30%浓度下的质地为1.53 N,类似于动物肉的质地。小组成员偏好的模拟肉浓度为20%,质地偏好得分为6.33;香气5.00分,口感6.33分,30位专家的平均得分为5.56,置信区间为5.56
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Pengaruh Penambahan Spirulina platensis sebagai Sumber Protein Nabati pada Daging Analog bagi Vegetarian
Spirulina platensis is a vegetable protein source that may improve the quality of food product. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of addition S. platensis on analog meat at concentrations of 0, 10, 20, and 30% and to determine the best concentration of addition S. platensis on meat analogs preferred by the panelists. The processing of meat analogs used steaming method at 100°C for 30 minutes. The researched method applied a completely randomized design. The analog meat samples were analyzed in terms of protein content, protein digestibility, moisture content, texture, color, and hedonic tests. The highest protein content and protein digestibility was at concentrations of S. platensis 30%, 32.24 and 62%. The moisture content obtained at 30% concentration was 54.70%, and the texture at 30% concentration was 1.53 N which resembles the texture of animal meat. Analog meat preferred by panelist was at concentration of 20% which had a texture preference of score of 6.33; aroma 5.00 and taste 6.33 from the average 30 panelist score and had a confidence interval value of 5.56
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