基于自监督神经网络的ICESat-2测深数据恢复

Forrest Corcoran, Christopher E. Parrish
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水深数据,包括水下表面(如海底或湖床)的高度,构成了广泛的科学和应用重点领域的关键需求,如海洋航行安全、底栖生物栖息地测绘、洪水淹没建模和海岸工程。在过去的十年中,由于卫星水深测量技术(SDB)的进步,近岸水深数据的可用性显著增加。2018年,美国宇航局发射了搭载先进地形激光测高仪系统(ATLAS)的冰、云和陆地高程卫星2号(ICESat-2),取得了显著进展。然而,就像其他地球观测卫星一样,ATLAS经常受到云层等障碍物的阻碍,这些障碍物阻碍了传感器对地球表面的观察。在本研究中,我们引入了来自ICESat-2网络的卫星激光雷达深度遮挡恢复(DORSL-FIN)来恢复部分遮挡的水深剖面。研究表明,DORSL-FIN能够准确地恢复被遮挡的水深,并且优于其他插值方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DORSL-FIN: A Self-supervised Neural Network for Recovering Missing Bathymetry from ICESat-2
Bathymetric data, comprising elevations of submerged surfaces (e. g., seafloor or lake bed), constitute a critical need for a wide range of science and application focus areas, such as safety of marine navi- gation, benthic habitat mapping, flood inundation modeling, and coastal engineering. Over the past decade, the availability of near- shore bathymetric data has increased dramatically due to advances in satellite-derived bathymetry (SDB). One notable advance occurred with the 2018 launch of NASA's Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation Satellite 2 (ICESat-2), carrying the Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System (ATLAS). However, much like other Earth observing satellites, ATLAS is often hampered by obstructions, such as clouds, which block the sensor's view of the Earth's surface. In this study, we introduce the Deep Occlusion Recovery of Satellite Lidar From ICESat-2 Network (DORSL-FIN) to recover partially occluded bathymetric profiles. We show that DORSL-FIN is able to accurately recover occluded bathymetry and outperforms other methods of interpolation.
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