彩色图形在光源可视化与设计中的应用

Lulu Wang, A. Chalmers
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摘要

在照明工程领域,最活跃的研究和工业应用领域之一是光源显色性的定义。目前有一个国际标准,并且在过去十年中提出了几种新方法。普通消费者经常很少或根本不知道如何解释这些系统产生的数字数据。随着性能差异很大的LED光源的出现,这种情况进一步加剧。根据使用的特定度量,某些led产生非常不同的结果。我们设计了一个颜色图形系统,允许用户选择一组(通常)16个表面颜色样本,并在两种不同光源照射下给出真实的颜色比较,在彩色显示器上并排显示。这提供了对上述指标中内置计算的可视化类比,所有这些指标都基于比较技术。本章将提供一个深入了解我们的照明计算机图形可视化系统的设计和操作。还将提到在已发表的文献中可能发现的类似系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Color Graphics in the Service of Light-Source Visualization and Design
In the world of lighting engineering, one of the most active areas of research and industrial application is in the definition of the color rendering properties of light sources. There is a current international standard, and several new methods have been proposed over the last decade. Ordinary consumers are frequently left with little or no knowledge of how to interpret the numerical data produced by any of these systems. This situation has been exacerbated with the advent of LED light sources with widely differing properties. Certain LEDs yield very different results depending on the particular metric in use. We have designed a color graphical system that allows a user to pick a set of (typically) 16 surface color samples, and to be given a realistic comparison of the colors when illuminated by two different light sources, shown on a side-by-side display on a color monitor. This provides a visual analogy to the computations built into the above-mentioned metrics, all of which are based on comparison techniques. This chapter will provide an insight into the design and operation of our lighting computer graphics visualization system. Men-tion will also be made of similar systems that may be found in the published literature.
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