基于卷积神经网络的用户需求信息自动分类

Xiang Chen, Mengxing Huang, Siling Feng, Yuan-hsin Chen, Wenquan Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用户需求信息是具有稀疏特征和短长度的半结构化或非结构化数据。针对目前人工标注方法耗时长,无法满足日益增长的海量用户需求信息分类需求的问题,提出了一种基于卷积神经网络(CNN)的用户需求信息自动分类方法。首先,利用NLPIR分词工具对分词进行预处理,去除用户需求信息中的停止词;其次,利用词向量模型(word2vec)对词向量进行训练。第三,利用卷积神经网络提取文本信息的抽象特征。最后将这些特征作为输入,利用softmax分类器实现对用户需求信息的自动分类。与传统基于概率统计的分类方法相比,基于CNN的用户需求信息自动分类模型的分类准确率提高了13.54%。实验结果表明,CNN分类算法更适合于用户需求信息的自动分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic Classification of User Requirements Information Based on Convolutional Neural Network
User requirements information is semi-structured or unstructured data with sparse features and short lengths. Since manual labeling methods nowadays are time-consuming, which cannot meet increasing requirements for classifying massive user requirements information, an automatic classification method of user requirements information based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) is proposed. Firstly, NLPIR word segmentation tool is used to preprocess word segmentation and remove stop words in user requirements information. Secondly the word vector is trained by word vector model (word2vec). Thirdly convolutional neural network is used to extract abstract features of text information. And finally these features are used as input,and the softmax classifier is used to achieve automatic classification of user requirements information. Compared with the traditional classification method based on probability and statistics, the classification accuracy of the automatic classification model of user requirements information based on CNN has been improved by 13.54%. The experimental results show that the CNN classification algorithm is more suitable for the automatic classification of the user requirements information.
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