基于新型实体关注的图卷积网络的端到端关系提取

Qi Wang, Li Lv, Bihui Yu, Si‐nian Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对关节关系提取的研究越来越多,但目前流行的关节提取方法或多或少都存在一定的局限性,要么训练时间过长,要么效果不是很好。本文提出了一种不使用手工特征的端到端关系提取模型,并提出了一种基于实体注意机制的新颖的图卷积神经网络,可以更好地对树节点进行特征提取。此外,为了最大程度地保留依赖树上的相关信息,我们使用了以路径为中心的修剪策略来删除不相关的内容,使模型更加健壮。我们的模型由五个部分组成:Bert层用于向量表示,BiGRU层用于序列标记,CRF层用于GCN层和Predict层。为了评估我们的方法,我们在公共数据集NYT和ACE05上进行了实验。我们的模型在实体和关系提取任务上达到了最先进的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
End-to-end Relation Extraction Using Graph Convolutional Network with a Novel Entity Attention
There are more and more researches on joint relation extraction, however, the current popular joint extraction method has more or less limitations, either the training time is too long or the effect is not very good. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end relation extraction model, without using handcraft features, and propose a novel graph convolutional neural network based on entity attention mechanism which can perform better feature extraction on tree nodes. In addition, for preserving relevant information on the dependency tree to the greatest extent, we use a path-centric pruning strategy to remove irrelevant content, it makes the model more robust. Our model consists of five parts: Bert layer for vector representation, BiGRU layer, CRF layer for sequence labeling, GCN layer and Predict layer. To evaluate our method, we conduct experiments on the public dataset NYT and ACE05. Our model achieve the state of the art on the task of entity and relation extraction.
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