教师对美国和墨西哥之间研究合作的看法

Hilda Cecilia Contreras Aguirre, E. Gonzalez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)领域的知识跨国转移是学术界的一种普遍做法,这对实现研究合作既及时又有益。通过定性研究方法,使用访谈和观察,五位STEM墨西哥教授分享了他们在领导教授和学生参与的研究合作方面的经验和期望。这一定性调查利用了Sargent和Water(2004)的学术研究合作框架,该框架强调了实现成功合作的互动阶段。研究结果显示:1)通过系主任的鼓励和教授的领导来扩大两国的研究合作的机构支持是有利的;2)更多的资源资助学生参与国际研究合作,更好的环境帮助学生感受到社会包容和学术融入新的环境似乎是必要的。文章最后对加强美墨两国的研究交流提出了展望和启示。其中,强调国际研究合作对两国大学的积极影响,扩大学生海外流动资金的必要性,以及改善英语培训以加强学生的联系,从而加强合作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Faculty Perspectives on Research Collaborations between the U.S. and Mexico
The transfer of knowledge in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) across countries is a common practice in academia, which is both timely and useful to achieve research collaborations. Through a qualitative research approach, using interviews and observations, five STEM Mexican professors shared their experiences and expectations in leading the research collaborations where professors and students participated. This qualitative inquiry utilized Sargent and Water’s (2004) academic research collaborations framework, which highlights the interactive phases for achieving successful collaborations. The findings revealed that: 1) institutional support through department chairs’ encouragement along with professors’ leadership to expand research collaborations in both countries are favorable and 2) more resources to fund students’ participation in international research collaborations and better climate that help students feel socially included and academically integrated to a new setting seem necessary. The article concludes with perspectives and implications for strengthening the research exchanges between the United States (U.S.) and Mexico. Among them, highlighting the positive impact that international research collaborations have for universities in both countries, the need to expand the funding for students’ mobility overseas, and the improvement of English language training to strengthen students’ connections, and, consequently, collaboration.
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