COMPUTER SIMULATION IN THE ANALYSIS OF POLITICAL PROCESSES

As a rule, when considering socio-political processes, the system under consideration becomes one of the subjects of politics: a political structure, a state, a state institution, a party, a political leader. Each subject has its own environment and a hypersystem that unites them (country, administrative-territorial community, production team, legislative body, apparatus, party, etc.). The purpose of the study may be to identify the conditions for the stability of a given system (preservation of systemic quality), achieving the goal while maintaining stability or programmed decay, adaptation modalities, etc. Depending on the task, a model is created that describes the most necessary elements and relationships, from which, for example, , to a large extent depends on the development and maintenance of the quality of the system or the achievement of goals. The result of modeling a real system is its model, which becomes the subject of direct study. Modeling is the process of creating a secondary object, in addition to modeling real processes on it. Especially when building mathematical and computer models, one often has to deal with a skeptical attitude towards modeling. At first glance, the reasons for skepticism are important. In fact, in this case, the real system is replaced by its simplified similarity.