不同光照规律下孔径天线近场无功密度分布

O. Ovsyannikova, A. Shishkova, N. Gorobets
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对不同振幅光照规律下方形孔径近场反应区的电磁辐射分布进行了深入研究。研究表明,反应场区域的扩展很大程度上取决于光照规律,特别是对于小型散热器。计算并分析了近场区不同平面上的无功功率密度与有功功率密度之比以及沿垂直于辐射孔轴线方向的无功功率密度之比。结果表明,对于均匀振幅分布,在截面|x|=|y|的所有观测平面上均不存在功率磁通密度的无功分量。无功分量的空间分布模式相对于截面|x|=|y|是对称的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distribution of reactive power density in the near-field region of aperture antennas with different illumination laws
The thorough investigation of the distribution of electromagnetic radiation in the near-field reactive region of square aperture with different amplitude illumination laws was carried out. It has been shown, that extension of reactive field region significantly depends on the illumination law especially for small radiators. The ratio between the reactive and active power density has been calculated and analyzed at different planes in near-field region as well as along the axis normal to radiator aperture. It has been shown that, the reactive component of power flux density was absent in all planes of observation in sections |x|=|y| for the uniform amplitude distribution. The pattern of the spatial distribution of reactive power component is symmetric with respect to sections |x|=|y|.
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