{"title":"痛经","authors":"V. Borkowski","doi":"10.1002/9781119603238.ch5.3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is the painful cramping of the uterus that happens during the first day or two of a menstrual period. The cramps are primarily located in the area just above the pubic bone and may radiate to the back and upper thighs. This is the type of cramping is not associated with any abnormal condition in the pelvis. Cramping can range from mild to severe and can last from several hours to several days.","PeriodicalId":317100,"journal":{"name":"The Family Nurse Practitioner","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Menstrual Cramps\",\"authors\":\"V. Borkowski\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/9781119603238.ch5.3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Primary dysmenorrhea is the painful cramping of the uterus that happens during the first day or two of a menstrual period. The cramps are primarily located in the area just above the pubic bone and may radiate to the back and upper thighs. This is the type of cramping is not associated with any abnormal condition in the pelvis. Cramping can range from mild to severe and can last from several hours to several days.\",\"PeriodicalId\":317100,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Family Nurse Practitioner\",\"volume\":\"109 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-11-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Family Nurse Practitioner\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119603238.ch5.3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Family Nurse Practitioner","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119603238.ch5.3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Primary dysmenorrhea is the painful cramping of the uterus that happens during the first day or two of a menstrual period. The cramps are primarily located in the area just above the pubic bone and may radiate to the back and upper thighs. This is the type of cramping is not associated with any abnormal condition in the pelvis. Cramping can range from mild to severe and can last from several hours to several days.
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