基于遗传算法的面向路径的测试数据生成

Mohammad Reza Hassanpour Charmchi, B. R. Cami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软件测试是软件产品质量保证的重要问题之一。在传统的测试方法中,由于复杂性和高成本,不可能进行全面测试。基于搜索的方法是软件测试中自动生成测试数据的一种解决方案。在本文中,我们采用基于执行路径的遗传算法来生成测试数据。在提出的方法中,我们为每个执行路径分配了适当的适应度函数,而不是为所有执行路径检查生成的可取性。因此,每条路径的适应度函数以较高的精度和较少的时间识别合适的生成。评价结果表明,该方法不仅提高了算法的精度,而且减少了生成步骤和处理时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Paths-oriented Test Data Generation using Genetic Algorithm
Software testing is one of the most important issues in quality assurance of software products. In traditional testing methods, due to the complexity and high cost, full testing is impossible. The search-based approaches are emerging as a solution for the automatic generation of test data in software testing. In this paper, we employ a genetic algorithm based on the execution path to generate the test data. In the proposed method, instead of checking the desirability of a generation for all execution paths, we assigned an appropriate fitness function per each execution path. Thus, the fitness function for each path, identifies an appropriate generation with great precision and less time. Evaluation results show that the proposed method is able to increase the accuracy of the algorithms as well as reduce the generation steps and the process time.
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