THE ROLE OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL GEOGRAPHICAL FACTORS IN THE FORMATION OF INDUSTRIAL TOWNS IN JIZZAKH REGION

The article analyzes the issues of urban development in the Jizzakh region based on their industrialization. The main principles of industrialization of cities and the formation of industrial towns and the local factors affecting them are described in detail and studied from a geographical, economic, and social point of view. Jizzakh region is a relatively new region and has its own characteristics in the territorial location and demographic development of the population. The population is relatively small, and the population of the newly acquired territories is replenished due to migration. The city of Jizzakh is the only major point that is central to the formation and development of industry in the province. The rest of the towns are much smaller, and the development of industrial enterprises in them is carried out mainly by solving the problem of labor resources. This problem is related to the population's demographic development and standard of living. In the article, the development and peculiarities of the population, which is the main factor in the development of industrial areas in the regions of the region, are studied and conclusions are given. Also, the features of the transport system, which is the most important factor of industrial development, were evaluated.