消除简并的一般方法

I. Emiris, J. Canny
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引用次数: 101

摘要

研究了输入为无限有序域的代数分支规划算法。描述了输入上的直接扰动,使得在非退化假设下设计的算法可以应用于所有输入。定义了对具有行列式检验的算法的确定性方法和对任意检验表达式的随机化方法。它们都会产生额外的复杂性因素,这些因素在某些情况下是恒定的。此外,多项式和指数时间算法始终保持在相同的复杂度类中,同时增强了对任意输入的执行能力。这两种方法的区别在于它们概念上的优雅,并且比以前的方法快得多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A general approach to removing degeneracies
Algorithms modeled as algebraic branching programs, with inputs from an infinite ordered field, are studied. Direct perturbations on the input, so that an algorithm designed under the assumption of nondegeneracy can be applied to all inputs, are described. A deterministic method for algorithms with determinant tests and a randomized one for arbitrary test expressions are defined. They both incur extra complexity factors that are constant in several cases. Moreover, polynomial and exponential time algorithms always remain in the same complexity class while being enhanced with the power to execute on arbitrary inputs. Both methods are distinguished by their conceptual elegance and are significantly faster than previous ones.<>
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