基于轨迹更新的卷积神经网络快速多目标跟踪

Yuanping Zhang, Yuanyan Tang, Bin Fang, Zhaowei Shang
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引用次数: 7

摘要

为了解决计算机视觉问题,人们开发了许多多目标跟踪方法。提出了一种基于帧对输入的卷积神经网络多目标跟踪方法。研究发现,使用连续两帧训练的目标跟踪方法倾向于预测搜索窗口的中心作为被跟踪目标的位置。提取CNN特征和颜色直方图特征作为外观特征来衡量物体之间的相似度,用于Tracklets。利用卡尔曼滤波和匈牙利算法建立跟踪信息关联,显示被跟踪目标的位置。具体来说,我们构建了一种新的离线训练采样策略。在流行的挑战性数据集上的实验表明,所提出的跟踪系统的性能与最近开发的通用多目标跟踪方法相当,但内存要少得多。此外,我们的跟踪系统可以在GPU (CPU)的情况下以超过80 (30)fps的速度运行,比大多数基于深度神经网络的跟踪器快得多。我们发现,简单地提高检测性能可以带来更好的多目标跟踪结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fast multi-object tracking using convolutional neural networks with tracklets updating
Many multi-object tracking methods have been developed to solve the computer vision problem which has been attracting significant attentions. In this paper, a novel convolutional neural networks with frame-pair input method for multi-object tracking is presented. It is found that our object tracking methods trained using two successive frames tend to predict the centers of searching windows as the locations of tracked targets. CNN features and color histogram features are extracted as appearance features to measure similarities between objects which used for Tracklets. Kalman Filter and Hungarian algorithm are used to create tracklets association which indicates the location of tracked targets. Specifically, we construct a novel sampling strategy for off-line training. Experiments on the popular challenging datasets show that the proposed tracking system performs on par with recently developed generic multi-object tracking methods, but with much less memory. In addition, our tracking system can run in a speed of over 80 (30) fps with a GPU (CPU), much faster than most deep neural networks based trackers. We found that simply improving detection performance can lead to much better multiple object tracking results.
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