幼儿教育工作者对关键课堂体验信念的质性研究

S. Lara-Cinisomo, Allison Sidle Fuligni, Lindsay Daugherty, C. Howes, L. Karoly
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引用次数: 74

摘要

为了了解早期教育工作者对儿童在进入学校之前应该拥有的学习经验类型的信念体系,作者对来自三个学习环境的75名早期儿童教育工作者进行了11次焦点小组访谈:私立中心项目、公共中心项目和家庭儿童保育中心。定性数据分析的结果显示,参与者认为,在与即将进入幼儿园的学龄前儿童一起工作时,应考虑以下维度:(1)学前环境中提供的师生互动类型,(2)儿童的学习环境应由什么组成,以及(3)教师提供的学习机会种类。这些维度中的每一个都由几个因素组成。尽管所有三种早期教育项目的教育者都提到了这些维度,但作者发现,构成每个维度的因素存在差异,中心类型之间和内部存在差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Qualitative Study of Early Childhood Educators' Beliefs About Key Preschool Classroom Experiences
To learn about early educators' belief systems about the types of learning experience children should have in preschool prior to entering school, the authors conducted 11 focus group interviews with 75 early childhood educators from three learning settings: private center-based programs, public center-based programs, and family child care centers. Results from the qualitative data analyses showed that participants believe that when working with preschool-age children who will be entering kindergarten that the following dimensions should be considered: (1) the type of teacher-child interactions offered in the preschool setting, (2) what children's learning environment should consist of, and (3) the kinds of learning opportunities teachers offer. Each of these dimensions was made up of several factors. Although educators from all three types of early education programs mentioned these dimensions, the authors found variation within the factors that make up each dimension with differences between and within center type.
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