人民主权原则及其在乌克兰公共服务立法形成中的作用

Оксана Вікторівна Червякова
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摘要

文章考虑了乌克兰为获得欧盟成员国资格而深化欧洲一体化的进程,这涉及到实施欧洲委员会的“善治”原则、其他欧洲标准和国际最佳治理实践。由于对人民主权概念的主要组成部分进行了分析,乌克兰的公共服务概念得到了充实和发展,它涵盖了所有权力主体,而不考虑国家和社会的任务和职能的专业化。建议以这一概念为基础,解决国家和军事服务、地方自治机构、检察官办公室、乌克兰安全局和其他当局、国家和市政机构的组织和活动等领域现有的单独管制法问题。规章制度的缺乏是其规定不一致或不同的原因。在服务的某些问题上没有法律规范,这阻碍了在乌克兰形成一个整体的公共服务概念,在“公务员”、“公共服务”、“公务员”、“公务员”概念的构成要素方面是明确的。其形式是有关关系的立法支持不完善,缺乏统一的办法来分配组成部分,乌克兰公共服务的组织和运作原则,以确定所有国家机构在其机构和机制中的地位,采取立法,行政和司法权力分离的宪法原则
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
People’s sovereignty principle and its role in the formation of legislation on public service in Ukraine
The article takes into account Ukraine’s course to deepen European integration in order to gain EU membership, which involves the implementation of the Council of Europe’s principles of "good governance", other European standards and best international governance practices. As a result of the analysis of the main components of the concept of people’s sovereignty, the concept of public service in Ukraine is substantiated and developed, which provides coverage of all subjects of power, regardless of the specialization of tasks and functions of the state and society. It is proposed to take the concept as a basis for solving the problem of existing separate regulatory acts in the spheres of state and military service, organization and activity of local self-government bodies, prosecutor’s office, Security Service of Ukraine and other authorities, state and municipal bodies. The lack of a system of regulations is the reason for inconsistencies or differences in their provisions. There are no legal norms on certain issues of the service, which is an obstacle to the formation of a holistic concept of public service in Ukraine, unambiguous in terms of the constituent elements of the concepts of «civil service», «public service», «civil servant», «civil servant». This has the form of imperfection of legislative support of relevant relations, lack of a unified approach to the allocation of components, principles of organization and functioning of public service in Ukraine, to determine the place of all state bodies in its apparatus and mechanism, taking the constitutional principle of separation of legislative, executive and judicial powers
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