SSVM:一种简单的SVM算法

S. Vishwanathan, M. Narasimha Murty
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引用次数: 143

摘要

提出了一种快速迭代算法来识别给定点集的支持向量。我们的算法通过维护一个候选支持向量集来工作。它使用贪婪的方法来选择候选集合中包含的点。当向候选集添加一个点由于集合中已经存在的其他点而受阻时,我们使用回溯方法来修剪掉这些点。为了加快收敛速度,我们用相对类中最近的点对初始化算法。然后,我们使用基于优化的方法来增加或修剪候选支持向量集。该算法重复遍历数据以满足KKT约束。在平均情况下,我们算法的内存需求规模为O(|SI|/sup 2/),其中|S|为支持向量集的大小。我们表明,与其他传统的迭代算法(如SMO和NPA)相比,该算法具有极强的竞争力。我们展示了各种现实生活数据集的结果来验证我们的说法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SSVM: a simple SVM algorithm
We present a fast iterative algorithm for identifying the support vectors of a given set of points. Our algorithm works by maintaining a candidate support vector set. It uses a greedy approach to pick points for inclusion in the candidate set. When the addition of a point to the candidate set is blocked because of other points already present in the set, we use a backtracking approach to prune away such points. To speed up convergence we initialize our algorithm with the nearest pair of points from opposite classes. We then use an optimization based approach to increase or prune the candidate support vector set. The algorithm makes repeated passes over the data to satisfy the KKT constraints. The memory requirements of our algorithm scale as O(|SI|/sup 2/) in the average case, where |S| is the size of the support vector set. We show that the algorithm is extremely competitive as compared to other conventional iterative algorithms like SMO and the NPA. We present results on a variety of real life datasets to validate our claims.
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