Lifetime ratio improvement technique using special fixed sensing points in wireless sensor network

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to improve the lifetime ratio of wireless sensor networks for maintaining the battery level at a desired point for better improvement of network health. Design/methodology/approach Sensor point network (SPN) is used for variety of applications like weather check, tracking of undesirable vehicles and delivery of data to end points. The proposed special high health sensing point (SHHSP) scheme will overcome several limitations of existing game theory approaches with respect to delay, health and overall throughput. Findings The simulation results of the proposed SHHSP scheme confirms the excellence over the existing works examined with respect to delay, hops, energy consumed, nutrition SP, harmful SP, throughput and overhead. Practical implications It is proposed for a smart communication system in IoT, where in the communication between the sensing point network to its neighbouring sensing network is carried out by selection of SHHSP, this is implemented by using the remaining energy and distance vector with respect to control station. The system is applicable to weather check and can also be used in tracking of vehicles in a vehicle ad hoc networks. Originality/value It is subsidized to the IoT system and vehicle-to-vehicle communication system where in the safety is of utmost concern. The system is concentrated on the battery concern of SPN in a pool of SPNs.