土耳其英语职前教师和在职教师对专业发展和相关活动的看法

Nilüfer Evişen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

人们普遍认为,教师需要发展自己,以促进学习者的个人和专业发展。从教育学院的最后一年开始,教师候选人将获得专业发展的概念,同时学习课堂管理,教学知识和准备课程材料。然而,他们第一次在没有任何导师的情况下在自己的教室里教书,是专业发展的时钟真正开始滴答作响的时刻。教学是一项既需要思考又需要学习的工作。教师候选人和一直在履行职责的教师试图通过课堂上和课后的试错学习来找到自己的教学方式。一些教师在课堂之外也一直在寻找提高和装备自己的方法。由于专业发展似乎没有尽头,下面的研究旨在调查职前教师和在职教师对这一概念的看法是否存在差异。它还试图找出这两个群体使用什么方法来改善他们的教学风格和职业生涯。为了达到这个目的,我们采访了一所州立大学的6名在职教师和6名职前教师。研究结果可能揭示了在职教师和职前教师对专业发展的信念和看法的总体情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Turkish EFL pre-service and in-service teachers’ views on professional development and related activities
It is generally agreed that teachers need to develop themselves in order to contribute learners’ personal and professional development.  Starting in the final year of faculties of education, teacher candidates get a notion of professional development along with learning about classroom management, pedagogical knowledge and preparing course materials. However, the first time they teach in their own classrooms without any supervisor is the moment when the clock of professional development actually starts to tick. Teaching is a job which requires thinking and learning at the same time. The teacher candidates and teachers who have been performing their duties attempt to find their way of teaching by trial-and-error learning during class and afterwards. Some teachers keep searching for ways to improve and equip themselves outside the classroom as well. As there seems to be no end to professional development, the following study aims to investigate whether there is a difference between pre-service and in-service teachers’ perceptions of the concept. It also tries to find out what methods these two groups use to improve their teaching style and career. To reach this aim, six in-service teachers and six pre-service teachers at a state university were interviewed. It is thought that the findings might reveal a general picture related to in-service and pre-service teachers’ beliefs and perceptions about professional development.
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