中小企业职业安全与健康绩效:一个结构化框架

E. Cagno, G. Micheli, C. Jacinto, D. Masi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文通过考虑到相关的职业安全卫生因素,讨论了如何使用职业安全卫生因素来正确识别和优先考虑职业安全卫生干预措施,特别是在中小型企业(SMEs)的背景下。然而,这不应该在一对一的基础上完成,而是通过一组有意义的相互关联的因素来完成,这些因素共同影响职业安全与健康绩效和整体绩效。在此基础上,本文旨在识别职业安全与健康相关的因素,并使用焦点小组方法将其纳入结构化框架。这个框架在一组子因素的基础上解释了每个因素,并将这些因素聚集到有亲和力的区域,从而创建了三个不同的细节层次。最后,将亲和区域划分为层次结构。层次结构和三个层次的细节是合理规划干预措施的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Occupational Safety & Health (OSH) performance of SMEs: A structured framework
This paper deals with the use OSH factors for the correct identification and prioritization of OSH interventions especially within the Small and Medium sized Enterprises (SMEs) context, by taking into account the relevant OSH-factors. However, this should not be done on a one-to-one basis, but rather through a meaningful group of connected factors, which together impact on the OSH performance and on the overall performance. On the basis of the above, this paper aims at identifying the OSH-related factors and to work them into a structured framework, using a Focus Group approach. This framework explains each factor on the basis of a set of sub-factors, and clusters the factors into areas of affinity, thus creating three different levels of detail. Finally, the areas of affinity are worked into a hierarchical structure. The hierarchical structure and the three levels of detail are the tools enabling a rational planning of the interventions.
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