在南方理论背景下审视南非高等教育教与学研究的某些方面

Chaka Chaka, Thembeka Shange, S. Ndlangamandla, D. Mkhize
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文讨论了南非高等教育(HE)中教学奖学金(SoTL)的各个方面,并将其定位在所谓的南方理论中。本文提出的这类理论的三个例子是南方非殖民化理论、非殖民化和横向性,它是从全球南方的角度出发的。关于第一种理论,本文认为,无论是作为一种概念还是作为一种实践,都需要根据其应用的全球南方高等教育背景对其进行问题化、批判和语境化。在这方面,它的一个关键点是,SoTL必须质疑和批判支撑全球南方高等教育机构(HEIs)课程的主流认识论实践和学术实践,并通过这些高等教育机构来培养学生。关于非殖民化和横向性,本文展望了SoTL的组成部分,这些组成部分以拆除其等级关系的方式与这两种方法保持一致。最重要的是,它认为,横向性能够使西方的真理主张去中心化,有利于与全球南方产生共鸣并适用于其的多中心认识论、框架和方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Situating Some Aspects of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) in South African Higher Education Within Southern Theories
This paper discusses aspects of the scholarship of teaching and learning (SoTL) in South African higher education (HE) and locates it within what it calls Southern theories. Three examples of such theories that the paper advances are Southern decolonial theory, decoloniality, and transversality, which it frames from the Global South standpoint. Concerning the first theory, the paper argues that SoTL, both as a notion and as a practice, needs to be problematized, critiqued, and contextualized according to the Global South HE settings in which it is applied. One of its key points in this regard is that SoTL has to question and critique the dominant epistemic practices and scholarly practices underpinning the curricula of Global South higher education institutions (HEIs), and through which students are framed in these HEIs. With reference to both decoloniality and transversality, the paper foregrounds components of SoTL that are aligned to these two approaches in a way that dismantles their hierarchical relations. Most importantly, it contends that transversality is capable of decentering Western truth claims in favor of polycentric epistemologies, frameworks, and methodologies that resonate with and that have applicability to the Global South.
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