饮食习惯和其他日常习惯知识是健康状况的决定因素:一项对Chattogram地区学生的研究

A. Al-Mamun, Pabitra Debnath, Farida Siddika, Mohammed Jahedul Islam
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:健康就是财富。成功、幸福、发展以及几乎生活中的一切都很大程度上取决于良好的健康状况。每个人的健康状况因年龄、性别、饮食习惯、体育活动、生活方式、种族和文化而异。为了确保一个繁荣的未来,学生的健康需要得到照顾,因为他们是任何国家的船夫。目标:在孟加拉国各Chattogram地区的学生群体中提高对健康教育、日常活动、饮食习惯和健康状况的认识。方法:在确保伦理审批后,从Chattogram地区的不同学校、学院和大学中随机抽取651名学生。数据被收集、汇编、分析和准备。在本研究中,男性学生占62% (n=405),女性学生占38% (n=246)。结果:健康问题意识以大学生为主,青少年较少见。青少年身体质量指数(BMI)波动较大,青少年后相对稳定。吸烟意识明显,但定期体育锻炼意识应进一步提高。经常上网的人数并不多。结论:被录取的学生来自孟加拉国Chattogram地区的不同地区,其中一些可能与父母住在一起,一些可能与其他远方的亲戚住在一起,或者住在学术宿舍。这些学生来自不同的宗教信仰、文化、种族,来自农村或沿海地区。根据上述学生的来源类别,他们的食物选择,日常习惯,生活方式和健康相关意识可能会有所不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge of food habit and other daily habit are the determinants of health status: A study among the students of Chattogram regions
Background: Health is wealth. Success, happiness, development, and almost everything of life depend largely on good health condition. Health status of each individual varies on age, gender, food habits, physical activities, lifestyle, ethnicity and culture. To ensure a prosperous future, students’ health needs to be taken care of as they are the boatmen of any nation. Objectives: To uphold the awareness regarding health education, daily activities, food habits and health status among the student community across Chattogram regions of Bangladesh. Methods: After ensuring ethical approval, 651 students were randomly selected from different schools, colleges and universities across Chattogram region. The data were collected, compiled, analyzed and prepared. In this study, 62% male (n=405) and 38% female (n=246) students were enrolled. Results: Awareness of health issues was found mostly in university students while this was rare among teenagers. Body Mass Index (BMI) among teenagers was found more fluctuated and was comparatively stable after teenage. Consciousness of cigarette smoking was found appreciable, but regular physical activity awareness should be increased more. The number of frequent internet users was not appreciable. Conclusion: Enrolled students were from different areas across Chattogram regions of Bangladesh, where some might stay with parents, some with other relatives in distant places and in academic hostels. The students were from different religious beliefs, culture, ethnicity, and from rural or coastal areas. Based on the mentioned categories of the students’ origins, their food choices, daily habits, lifestyles and health related awareness could be different.
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