RAH冷层统一包装的换热及流体动力特性

T. Rymar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用燃料燃烧产物的热量加热锅炉空气加热器内的空气,具有提高燃料燃烧温度、提高对流受热面气体温度水平、改善着火和燃料燃烧条件、利用废气热提高锅炉效率、因其初供而提高燃料质量等作用。然而,在空气加热器中加热空气的过程的特殊性不允许实现废气温度的降低。这是由于烟道气和空气热容量的不利比例,以及空气加热器受热面的腐蚀和污染。本文对RAH冷层统一封装的传热过程和水力阻力进行了研究。构建了单线板统一包装和耐蚀搪瓷简化型材的液压阻力系数和努数随更换区域长度不同而变化的图形依赖关系。简化型材的统一包装增加了等效直径的1.17倍,具有良好的操作参数,并考虑到由于珐琅涂层而污染加热表面的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heat Exchange and Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Unified Package of Cold Layer of RAH
Heating the air in the boiler air heater with the heat of fuel combustion products performs the functions of increasing the fuel combustion temperature, increasing the temperature level of gases in convective heating surfaces, improving ignition and fuel combustion conditions, increasing boiler efficiency by utilizing waste gas heat, improving fuel quality due to its preliminary supply, etc. However, the peculiarities of the process of heating the air in the air heaters do not allow to achieve a decrease in the temperature of the exhaust gases. This is due to the unfavorable ratio of heat capacities of flue gases and air, as well as corrosion and contamination of the heating surfaces of air heaters. The research of heat transfer processes and hydraulic resistance of unified package of cold layer of RAH is depicted at this work. The graphic dependence of the change in the coefficient of hydraulic resistance and Nu number for unified packages with single line of sheets and simplified profile with corrosion resistance enamel from the Reynolds number for different values of the length of the replaced areas was constructed. The unified packing of the simplified profile has increased by 1.17 times equivalent diameter and is characterized by good operational parameters and takes into account the risk of contamination of heating surfaces due to the enamel coating.
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