以真主的名义进行政治

Mathias Daven
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:伊斯兰主义具有其他世俗意识形态的所有特征,例如它拥有并提供唯一的绝对真理的信仰,因此声称它保留强加法律的权利,而法律必须为社会所遵守。其危及和平的意识形态思想是政治观点被认为是真理。在此基础上,社会倾向于根据正确/错误的模式进行规划,因此真理的所有者认为无视和压迫他们认为错误的群体是合法的。这对于现实地理解什么是政治有着严重的后果。一种意识形态思想的一个典型的、主要的特点,就是把消灭敌人作为政治职责的重要组成部分,这是一个需要注意的原则。政治不是理论,而是实践(行动),因此没有绝对性。因此,总是有赞成和反对,需要考虑和妥协的可能性。在所有的政治过程中,都会有赢家和输家,但没有对与错。政治的作用在于确保决心共同建设一个国家的不同宗教背景的人们之间的和平、自由和正义的社会生活。关键词:政治,伊斯兰主义,意识形态,意识形态思想
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
POLITIK ATAS NAMA ALLAH

Abstract: Islamism has all of the characteristics of other secular
ideologies, such as the faith that it has and offers the one and only
absolute truth and thus claims that it reserves the right to impose
law which must be obeyed by the society. Its ideological thought
which can endanger peace is that political views are considered
to be truth. On this basis, the society tends to be mapped out
according to the right/wrong schema and therefore the owners
of truth feel legitimized to disregard and oppress groups which
they consider wrong. This has a serious consequence for realistic
understanding of what politics is. One typical, main characteristic
of an ideological thought is that obliterating enemies is considered
as an essential part of political duties, which is a principle to watch
out for. Politics is not theory but praxis (action) and hence there
is no absoluteness. Consequently, there are always pro and contra,
the need for consideration, and the possibility of compromises. In
all political process, there would be the winner and loser, but there
would be no right and wrong. The role of politics lies in an effort
to ensure peaceful social life with freedom and justice among
people of different religious backgrounds who are determined to
build a nation together.


Keywords: Politics, Islamism, Ideology, Ideological Thought

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