基于清晰度指标、频带相关性和注意力的多带宽客观语音可理解度估计

S. Voran
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文提出了abc - mrt16 -一种基于修正韵测试(MRT)范式的语音可理解度客观估计新算法。ABC-MRT16简单、有效、稳健。与来自367种不同条件(包括编码、噪声、帧擦除等)的主观MRT数据相比,ABC-MRT16(仅包含一个优化参数)产生非常高的Pearson相关性(高于0.95)和非常低的RMS估计误差(低于全尺寸的7%)。我们将这些成功归功于在听力和强制选择单词选择中对核心人类过程的简明建模。在每个试验中,ABC-MRT16以发音指数带相关性的形式收集单词选择证据,然后使用一个简单的注意力模型使用最佳可用证据进行单词选择。关注最佳证据使ABC-MRT16在没有任何带宽检测算法或侧信息的情况下,可以很好地工作于窄带,宽带,超宽带和全带语音和噪声。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A multiple bandwidth objective speech intelligibility estimator based on articulation index band correlations and attention
We present ABC-MRT16—a new algorithm for objective estimation of speech intelligibility following the Modified Rhyme Test (MRT) paradigm. ABC-MRT16 is simple, effective and robust. When compared to subjective MRT data from 367 diverse conditions that include coding, noise, frame erasures, and much more, ABC-MRT16 (containing just one optimized parameter) yields a very high Pearson correlation (above 0.95) and a remarkably low RMS estimation error (below 7% of full scale.) We attribute these successes to concise modeling of core human processes in audition and forced-choice word selection. On each trial, ABC-MRT16 gathers word selection evidence in the form of articulation index band correlations and then uses a simple attention model to perform word selection using the best available evidence. Attending to best evidence allows ABC-MRT16 to work well for narrowband, wideband, superwideband, and fullband speech and noise without any bandwidth detection algorithm or side information.
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