基于预训练语言模型和新闻标题的电视节目人名提取

Kazuki Oda, Minoru Sasaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,我们主要从日本的电视节目和电视cms中提取人名。从电视节目中提取人名是一项具有挑战性的任务,因为人名通常与其他实体名称(如地点和组织)一起被识别。为了解决这个问题,我们使用从Wikipedia中提取的名称列表,对现有的命名实体提取方法进行了实验。然而,这种方法在人名提取上的精度较低,导致人名列表对电视节目文本的提取效果不佳。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于ELMo预训练语言模型的条件随机场(CRF)人名提取方法。同时,我们提出利用新闻标题构建人名抽取模型,有效抽取电视节目中出现的人名。实验结果表明,使用训练数据和新闻标题进行训练的模型具有最高的准确率。这些结果表明,在电视节目数据中加入新闻标题作为外部信息是有效的人名提取方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Person Name Extraction from TV program Using Pre-trained Language Model and News Headline
In this study, we focus on extracting person names from text contained in from TV programs and TV-CMs broadcast in Japan. Person name extraction from TV programs is a challenging task because person names are often recognized with other entity names such as locations and organizations. To tackle this problem, we experiment with an existing named entity extraction method using a list of names extracted from Wikipedia. However, this method results in low precision in extracting the person names, which leads to the problem that the list of person names is not effective for TV program texts. In this paper, to solve this problem, we propose a person name extraction method using Conditional Random Fields (CRF) with ELMo pre-training language model. Also, we propose to use news headlines to construct the person name extraction model for effective extraction of person names performing on the TV programs. As a result of our experiments, the proposed model trained with training data and news headlines provides the highest precision. These results show that adding the news headlines as external information to TV program data is effective for person name extraction.
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