微类星体天鹅座X-3的日间多频射电观测

A. Shevchenko, S. Trushkin, N. N. Bursov, N. A. Nizhelskij, P. Tsybulev, A. A. Kudryashova, A. N. Borisov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了2019-2021年对天鹅座X-3四次耀斑期间的日内多频监测结果。研究不同时间尺度下的射电光谱演化是理解沃尔夫-拉叶星向黑洞或中子星吸积过程中喷流形成的关键。在过去的几年里,我们几乎每天都在1.2-30 GHz频率上对明亮的微类星体进行长期观测(见Trushkin等人的这个值)。自2016年8月以来,天鹅座X-3进入了新的活动期(通常以超软x射线状态为特征)。我们在2016年、2017年、2019年、2020年和2021年探测到了巨大的耀斑。最后一次耀斑的日间观测(2019-2021年)是在天线的南段用平面镜进行的,当时在当地高潮时间附近进行了1-3次频率的31次测量,时间步长约为10分钟。我们已经探测到光谱在5.5小时内的清晰演变。我们在2019年4月18日发现了耀斑的开始,并发现了通量的线性增长,同时开始于MJD 58651.0。这些新数据可用于相对论性射流中同步辐射的建模。多面宇宙:和
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Intraday multi-frequency radio observations of the microquasar Cygnus X-3
The results of the intraday multi-frequency monitoring of Cygnus X-3 during four flares in 2019-2021 are presented. Study of the radio spectra evolution at different time scales is the key for understanding the formation of jets during the accretion of the matter from a Wolf-Rayet star to a black hole or a neutron star. We carried out long-term almost daily observations of bright microquasars at frequencies 1.2-30 GHz during last years (see Trushkin et al in this value). Since August 2016, Cygnus X-3 has entered a new active phase (as a rule, characterized by the hyper-soft X-ray state). We detected the giant flares in 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020 and 2021. The first time the intraday observations of the last flares (2019-2021) were carried out with the southern sector of the antenna with a flat mirror, when 31 measurements at 1-3 frequencies around a local culmination time were made with time steps of about ten minutes. We have detected a clear evolution of the spectra during the 5.5 hours of the sets. We detected the very beginning of the flare on 18 April 2019 and found the linear growth of the fluxes, starting sumultaniously on MJD 58651.0. These new data could be used for the modeling of synchrotron radiation in relativistic jets. The Multifaceted Universe: and -
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