全髋关节置换术间隙的影响

F. Munteanu, P. Sîrbu, C. Barbarosie, A. Munteanu, P. Botez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是建立一种理论-实验方法,以强调在全髋关节内假体中子叶杯与股骨头之间的径向间隙的重要性。采用相同股骨头直径(CoCrMo)的三个不同直径的超高分子量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)髋臼杯,在设备上测试了用于全髋关节假体的生物材料的摩擦学参数。结果表明,径向间隙为0.1-0.15mm时磨损最小,间隙接近0或大于0.5mm时磨损最大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Clearance in Total Hip Endoprosthesis
The aim of this paper is to establish a theoretical -experimental method which would emphasize the importance of radial clearance between the cotyloid cup and the femoral head in total hip endoprostheses. Three UHMWPE acetabular cups of different diameters, with the same diameter of the femoral head (CoCrMo), were tested on equipment that determines the tribologic parameters of the biomaterials used in total hip endprostheses. The results showed minimum wear for a 0.1-0.15mm radial clearance and maximum wear at clearance values close to 0, or higher than 0.5mm.
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