具有不完全CSI的点对点MIMO信道随机收发器设计

Andreas Gründinger, M. Joham, W. Utschick
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引用次数: 10

摘要

针对多输入多输出(MIMO)点对点信道中接收端和发送端不完全信道状态信息(CSI)不同的情况,研究了随机鲁棒最小均方误差(MMSE)收发器设计问题。接收方有双相关高斯信道的分布知识,该分布知识以基于飞行员的训练观测值为条件(部分CSITx),而发送方要么有基于反馈的接收方观测值的条件分布知识(部分CSITx),要么只有无条件分布知识(统计CSITx)。在部分CSITx的情况下,设计基于对发送和接收滤波器的交替优化。对于统计CSITx,计算了期望MMSE的一种新的封闭形式表达式,并确定了最优预编码器的结构。这使我们能够采用一种有效的梯度投影方法进行鲁棒预编码器设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stochastic transceiver design in point-to-point MIMO channels with imperfect CSI
The problem of stochastically robust minimum mean square error (MMSE) transceiver design is addressed for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) point-to-point channels with different imperfect channel state information (CSI) at the receiver and the transmitter. While the receiver has distribution knowledge of the doubly correlated Gaussian channel that is conditioned on pilot-based training observations (partial CSIRx), the transmitter has either conditional distribution knowledge about the receiver's observations based on feedback (partial CSITx), or only unconditioned distribution knowledge (statistical CSITx). In case of partial CSITx, the design is based on an alternating optimization of the transmit and receive filter. For statistical CSITx, a novel closed-form expression for the expected MMSE is calculated and the structure of the optimal precoder is determined. This enables us to employ an efficient gradient projection method for the robust precoder design.
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