多天线雷达传感器的DOA估计

V. V. Chudnikov, B. Shakhtarin, A. Bychkov, S. Kazaryan
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文讨论了小型天线阵多址多址(MIMO)雷达传感器的到达方向估计方法。在信号源定位的背景下,利用传统波束形成(CBF)、最小方差无失真响应(MVDR)或Capon方法、多重信号分类MUSIC及其修正等主要数字波束形成方法,提出了一种处理“信道-距离-速度”坐标下数据阵列的算法。并对其进行了比较分析。介绍了该方法在调频连续波(FMCW)雷达中的应用,并讨论了改善其特性的技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DOA Estimation in Radar Sensors with Colocated Antennas
The paper discusses methods for the direction of arrival estimation (DOA) in MIMO radar sensors with a small antenna array with colocated elements. An algorithm for processing a data array in the “channel-range-speed” coordinates is presented in the context of signal sources localization with the main digital beamforming methods, such as conventional beamforming (CBF), minimum variance distortion-less response (MVDR) or Capon method, multiple signal classification MUSIC and its modification. Their comparative analysis is given. The application of the methods in frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar is shown and a technique for improving their characteristics is considered.
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