将卫生保健应用于RPH类别I作为健康肉类生产条件的一部分

M. Fitri, H. Nuraini, R. Priyanto, Y. C. Endrawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

屠宰场必须生产符合安全、健康、完整和清真要求的肉类。动物源性产品必须在生产加工过程中实施卫生卫生的基本安全产品。本研究旨在评估茂物县一级屠宰场卫生卫生系统的实施情况,以确保产品的安全和质量。根据农业部长第13/2010号条例,使用物理要求适宜性评估矩阵和标准参数评估方法,对卫生设施的实施情况进行了观察。环境卫生指标和不使用化学品的适宜性值(NK)为3,其他环境卫生指标的适宜性值为2(较不适宜)。肉类沙门氏菌含量检测结果为阴性,总盘子计数在7.1 × 103 ~ 5.2 × 104cfu/g之间,低于SNI阈值(1.0 × 106 cfu/g)。肉中大肠杆菌的检测结果超过了疑似受水污染的阈值。以大肠杆菌拭子擦拭人员的刀、手掌和衣物,以验证他们的卫生习惯。警官手掌的大肠杆菌拭子测试值为5.4 x 102 cfu/g,高于允许阈值。环境卫生在屠宰场应用的评价结果是良好的,但仍需改进。重点改进的是清洁设施的设备、水质检测和个人卫生意识的提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementasi Higiene Sanitasi pada RPH Kategori I sebagai Syarat Produksi Daging Sehat
Abbatoirs have to produce meat that complied requisite of safety, healthy, wholeness and halal. Animalorigin product have to requisite basic safety product which implementated of hygine sanitation asproduction processed. The research aim was to evaluate implementation of hygine sanitation systemon 1st categrory abbatoir at Bogor Regency to complied safety and quality assurance of product.Observations on the implementation of hygienic sanitation were carried out using an evaluation matrixof the suitability of physical requirements with the criterion parameter assessment method based onthe Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 13/2010. The best suitability value (NK) of 3 wasobtained on the environmental hygiene indicator and the absence of the use of chemicals, while theother sanitation hygiene indicators were worth 2 (less appropriate). The results of testing on meat forthe content of Salmonella sp. is negative and the Total Plate Count test is between 7.1 x 103 - 5.2 x 104cfu/g below the SNI threshold (1.0 x 106 cfu/g). The test for E. coli in meat was above the threshold ofsuspected contamination from the water used. Validation of hygiene sanitation practices was carried outby means of Colliform swabs on knives, palms hand and clothing of officers. Colliform swab test of theofficer’s palm hand, which is 5.4 x 102 cfu/g, shows a value above the allowable threshold. The results ofthe evaluation of the application of sanitation and hygiene in the abattoir are quite good but still needimprovement. Priority improvements are the equipment of cleaning facilities, water quality testing andimprovement of personal hygiene understanding.
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