糖尿病患者糖尿病并发症风险认知及糖尿病自我管理技能调查

Mehmet Aytemur, B. Inkaya
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摘要

目的:探讨糖尿病患者的并发症风险认知和糖尿病自我管理技能。材料和方法:描述性和相关性研究的数据采用google表格收集。样本包括153名糖尿病患者。采用认知表、糖尿病风险感知量表和糖尿病自我管理技能量表收集数据。资料评价采用数字、百分比、平均值、标准差、中位数等描述性统计方法。采用Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验和Shapiro-Wilk检验评估数据的分布。采用Mann-Whitney U检验、Kruskal- Wallis检验和Spearman相关分析对非参数数据进行评价。结果:样本的平均年龄为49.96岁,女性占51%,文盲占24.8%,研究生学历占5.2%,收入较差者占45.1%,2型糖尿病患者占60.1%,并发症发生率最高的占36.6%。87.6%的糖尿病患者担心并发症的发生,其自我管理得分高于无担忧组,差异有统计学意义(p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of Diabetes Complication Risk Perception and Diabetes Self-Management Skills in Individuals with Diabetes
Aim: It was aimed to examine the complication risk perception and diabetes self-management skills of individuals with diabetes. Material and Methods: The data of the descriptive and relational study were collected using google forms. The sample consists of 153 diabetic individuals. Data were collected with the recognition form, Diabetes Mellitus-Risk Perception Scale, and Diabetes Self-Management Skills Scale. Number, percentage, mean, standard deviation and median were used as descriptive statistical methods in the evaluation of the data. The distribution of the data was evaluated with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Shapiro-Wilk test. Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal- Wallis test and Spearman correlation analysis were used to evaluate non-parametric data. Results: The mean age of the sample was 49.96 years, 51% were female, 24.8% were illiterate, 5.2% had postgraduate education, 45.1% had poor income, 60.1% had Type 2 diabetes and 36.6% had the highest It has few complications. 87.6% of individuals with diabetes were worried about the development of complications, their self-management scores were found to be higher than those of the nonconcerned group, and a statistically significant difference was found (p
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