支持dsl的大型随机模型自动装配工作流

Leonardo Montecchi, P. Lollini, A. Bondavalli
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引用次数: 12

摘要

现代系统的可靠性和性能分析正面临着巨大的挑战:它们的规模正在增长,它们正变得大规模分布、相互连接和不断发展。这种复杂性使得基于模型的评估成为一项困难且耗时的任务。对于大型系统的评估,通常采用可重用子模型作为解决模型复杂性和提高模型可维护性的有效方法。基于随机Petri网的方法通常通过状态共享组成子模型,遵循预定义的“模式”,取决于感兴趣的场景。然而,这样的组合模式通常没有形式化。清晰地定义可重用子模型库,以及它们组合的有效模式,将允许基于要评估的场景的高级描述自动组装复杂模型。本文对该问题的贡献有两个方面:一方面,我们描述了自动生成大型可成形模型的工作流程;另一方面,我们引入了TMDL语言,一种具体支持工作流的DSL。在介绍了该方法和语言之后,我们将详细介绍它们在Eclipse建模平台中的实现,并通过一个示例简要展示其用法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A DSL-Supported Workflow for the Automated Assembly of Large Stochastic Models
Dependability and performance analysis of modern systems is facing great challenges: their scale is growing, they are becoming massively distributed, interconnected, and evolving. Such complexity makes model-based assessment a difficult and time-consuming task. For the evaluation of large systems, reusable sub models are typically adopted as an effective way to address the complexity and improve the maintanability of models. Approaches based on Stochastic Petri Nets often compose sub models by state-sharing, following predefined "patterns", depending on the scenario of interest. However, such composition patterns are typically not formalized. Clearly defining libraries of reusable sub models, together with valid patterns for their composition, would allow complex models to be automatically assembled, based on a high-level description of the scenario to be evaluated. The contribution of this paper to this problem is twofold: on one hand we describe our workflow for the automated generation of large per formability models, on the other hand we introduce the TMDL language, a DSL to concretely support the workflow. After introducing the approach and the language, we detail their implementation within the Eclipse modeling platform, and briefly show its usage through an example.
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