利用机器学习精确预测心血管疾病

G. Revathy, S. Venkateswaran, V. Senthil Murugan, V. Devi, A. Mohanadevi, G. Saravanan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心血管疾病是对生命构成最大风险的疾病之一。全世界有近1 700万人因其高死亡率而死亡。为了快速治疗疾病并降低死亡率,早期诊断是有帮助的。疾病的发生和缺勤可以是悄无声息的,消耗了ML技术的可变性。UCI数据集是使用LR、NB、SVM和卷积神经网络(CNN)技术对心脏病进行分类。为了推进模型的复述,对数据集进行清理,进行缺失值搜索,并通过对所有特征的目标值进行关联来进行特征选择。挑选出关联性最强的性状。然后将数据集分离为训练集和试验集,并以70:30:80的比例完成分类实验。最准确的分割比例是80:20。最好的结果将被记录并用于建议的模型中,该模型将比较有和没有特征选择的逻辑回归、朴素贝叶斯和支持向量机。在所有模型中,CNN的效果最好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Precise Prediction of Cardiovascular Diseases Using Machine Learning
Cardiovascular disease is among the conditions that pose the greatest risk to life. Nearly 17 million people die as a result of its high mortality rate worldwide. To treat the illness quickly and reduce mortality, early diagnosis is helpful. The occurrence and absenteeism of the ailment can be hush-hush consuming a variability of ML techniques. The UCI dataset is to categorize heart disease using the techniques of LR, NB,SVM and Convolution Neural Networks(CNN). To progress the model’s recital, the dataset was cleaned, missing value searches were carried out, and feature selection was done through correlation by the goal worth for all of the features. The traits with the highest favourable associations were picked. The dataset is then alienated into train and trial sets, and classification is completed experimenting with a 70:30:80 ratio. The most accurate dividing ratio is 80:20. The best outcome will be recorded and used in the suggested model, which will compare Logistic regression, Naive Bayes, and Support vector machines with and without feature selection. Among all the models CNN shows the best result.
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