《看不见的、革命的、预言的阿尔弗雷德·阿德勒:个人旅程

E. M. DeRobertis
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摘要

摘要:本文遵循作者个人的过程,发现阿尔弗雷德·阿德勒的个体心理学与存在主义-人本主义自我发展理论的创建的相关性(DeRobertis, 2012, 2017;DeRobertis & Bland, 2020)。文章一开始就指出,由于作者明显没有接受正规教育,他对阿德勒有很长一段时间的基本不熟悉。然后,它强调了他从二手资料中接触到的短视报道,这些报道后来因接触霍尔和林德泽(1978)、安斯巴赫(1971、1990)和阿德勒本人的作品而过时。作者发现,他的发展观在很大程度上得益于阿德勒关于发展的社会条件、身体的语言、创造力、最终小说和gemeinschaftsgef的著作。文章的结尾为未来的研究指明了方向,阿德勒的一些观点已经超前于时代,并呼吁心理学家在充满争议的文化氛围中认识到个体心理学的当代意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Invisible, Revolutionary, Prophetic Alfred Adler: A Personal Journey
Abstract:This article follows the author’s personal process of discovering the relevance of Alfred Adler’s Individual Psychology for the creation of existential-humanistic self-development theory (DeRobertis, 2012, 2017; DeRobertis & Bland, 2020). The article begins by noting a prolonged period of fundamental unfamiliarity with Adler due to his conspicuous absence from the author’s formal education. It then highlights the myopic coverage that he was exposed to from secondary sources, which was subsequently outmoded by exposure to the works of Hall and Lindzey (1978), Ansbacher (1971, 1990), and Adler himself. The author discovered that his developmental viewpoint owed much to Adler’s work on the social conditions of development, the language of the body, creative power, final fiction, and Gemeinschaftsgefühl. The article concludes with signposts for future study, some of the ways Adler’s views have proved ahead of their time, and a call for psychologists to recognize the contemporary significance of Individual Psychology in a contentious cultural climate.
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