交换系统软件的质量改进

Takaaki Fukuda, Tetsuyasu Yamada, Tomoharu Yamaguchi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文阐述了开发和维护活动对交换系统软件质量的影响。通过比较装运后与早期系统的错误数量,对面向对象方法和定量质量控制方法在切换系统程序开发中的应用效果进行了评价。通过分析在研制和维护过程中获得的误差数据,提出了进一步提高质量的有效途径。主要研究结果如下:(1)虽然包括呼叫处理和系统管理功能在内的交换程序中的错误密度与维护程序中的相同,但在错误未被发现的情况下,交换程序中的错误更容易对系统造成严重影响。因此,考虑到错误的潜在影响的质量控制管理将更有效地提高软件的总体质量。(2)为了提高每个测试阶段的错误检测率,必须通过管理每个测试阶段之间测试项目的对应关系,并支持从系统规范中生成测试项目来防止测试项目的遗漏。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality improvement in switching-system software
The paper describes the effects on switching system software quality of development and maintenance activities. The effect of the application of object oriented methods and quantitative quality control methods in the development of switching system programs is evaluated by comparing the number of errors after shipping to that of earlier systems. Effective approaches to further improving the quality have been developed by analyzing error data obtained during development and maintenance. The main findings are as follows. (1) Although the error density in switching programs, which include call processing and system management functions, is the same as that in maintenance programs, errors in the switching programs are more likely to have a serious impact on the system when the errors are not discovered. Thus, quality control management that takes the potential impact of errors into account will more effectively improve the total software quality. (2) To increase the error detection rate in each testing phase, the omission of test items must be prevented by managing the correspondence of test items between each testing phase, and by supporting the generation of test items from the system specifications.
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