具有多重QoS的新型通用GALS NoC架构

M. Zid, A. Zitouni, A. Baganne, R. Tourki
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引用次数: 6

摘要

片上网络服务质量(QNoC)是提供低延迟传输和低功耗片上系统(SoC)互连的最有效解决方案。本研究提出了两种通用的全局异步局部同步(GALS) NoC架构,称为GHXPolygon(用于通用扩展多边形)和GHXSpidergon(用于通用扩展蜘蛛ergon)。这些架构的灵感分别来自TIMA实验室的GeNOC和Octagon NoC,以及意法半导体的Spidergon(也称为STNoC)。GEXSpidergon和GHXPolygon架构基于一个中央路由器,负责传输紧急消息,并在靠近目的地的路由器阻塞的情况下使用。它包括多个互连的输入和输出端口,以及动态仲裁机制,可以根据消息优先级解决任何输出端口冲突。该路由器基于虫洞交换技术和自适应路由,采用基于有限状态机的高效路径获取算法来避免死锁问题。在每个路由器上实现握手和aloha协议,以保证路由器间的通信。所提出的路由器也可以与其他NoC架构(如树和网状拓扑)一起使用,并通过使用基于流量生成VHDL的策略验证了功能的正确性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New generic GALS NoC architectures with multiple QoS
The quality of service network on chip (QNoC) is the most effective solution that provides low latency transfers and power efficient system on chip (SoC) interconnect. This study presents two generic globally asynchronous locally synchronous (GALS) NoC architectures called GHXPolygon (for generic extended polygon) and GHXSpidergon (for generic extended spidergon). These architectures are inspired respectively from the GeNOC and Octagon NoC of TIMA laboratory, and the Spidergon called also STNoC, of STMicroelectronics. GEXSpidergon and GHXPolygon architectures are based on a central router responsible to transfers urgent messages and used in the case of clogging of the close router towards the destination. It comprises multiple interconnected input and output ports and dynamic arbitration mechanisms that resolve any output port conflicts based on the messages priorities. The proposed router is based on a wormhole commutation technique and the adaptive routing with an efficient path fetching algorithm based on finite state machine to avoid deadlock problems. Handshaking and aloha protocols are implemented on each router to guarantee the inter routers communication. The proposed router can be also used with other NoC architectures such as the tree and the mesh topologies The functionalities correctness have been verified by using a traffic generation VHDL based strategy
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