理解近期和远期企业家意向和行为的概念框架

A. Nasar, Suzilawati Kamarudin, A. M. Rizal, R. Omar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文的目的是运用计划行为理论和时间解释理论,在时间尺度上理解创业意向和创业行为。这些理论提出了用短期、中期和长期三种不同的时间间隔来评价创业意愿和行为结果的新模式。基于心理距离和原始行为,提出了一种研究时间波动下企业家意向和行为的新视角。确定意向和行为的时间解释的目的是鼓励未来的创业研究贡献新的知识,支持机构设计更好的战略。探索性研究探讨了意向和行为的潜在时间谱,并提出了一个概念性框架来研究要素和效率驱动型经济背景下个人的短期、中期和长期创业意向和行为。本文对已发表的创业意愿研究进行了延伸,将未来的研究压缩到时间尺度上,并提出了新的研究方向来解决这些差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Conceptual Framework for Understanding Entrepreneurial Intention and Behavior in Near and Distant Future
The purpose of this paper is to understand the entrepreneurial intention and behavior with respect to time scale using the theory of planned behavior and temporal construal theory. These theories suggest the new patterns to evaluate the entrepreneurial intention and behavioral outcomes using different time intervals which are classified into short-term, mid-term and long-term. A new perspective has identified to study the entrepreneurial intention and behavior with time fluctuation, based on the psychological distance and primitive action. The aim of identifying the temporal construal for intention and behavior is to encourage future entrepreneurship research to contribute new knowledge that will support institutions to design better strategy. The exploratory research study discusses the potential temporal spectrum of intentions and behavior and propose a conceptual framework to study the short, mid and long term entrepreneurial intent and behavior of an individual in the context of factor and efficiency driven economies. This paper is an extension of published studies on entrepreneurial intention to constrict the future research into time scale and proposes new research directions to address the gaps.
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