Tardi Edung, I. B. Y. Triguna, I. B. Utama
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引用次数: 4

摘要

全球化带来了挑战,也带来了社会变革。这种变化是模糊的、浮华的、快的、慢的、有限的和全面的。它发生在社会价值转移、社会行动、社会制度安排、组织、社会分层、权力和权威等方面。所有这些都可以改变成一个更好或更坏的情况。社会的变化是因为人类的创造力在日常生活中创造了自己的变化。Dayak Kaharingan的印度教徒也经历了社会变革。这种变化影响了他们的宗教仪式,以及他们的社会组织。如今,作为宗教仪式领袖的巴利安瓦拉因人数稀少而难觅踪迹。在另一边,Wara仪式必须完成。因此,对巴利安瓦拉未来存在的担忧就产生了。文化价值转移现象也令人担忧,因为这种现象会在未来造成身份危机。此时,巴里安·瓦拉的位置需要重新确认。此外,还必须研究巴连瓦拉在达雅拉万干的作用和存在。本文采用定性方法,通过民族志描述的方法对巴利安瓦拉人的地位进行了研究。它是通过调查和寻找解决印度教徒Kaharingan今天所面临的现象的方法来进行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Balian Wara position of Dayak Lawangan
Globalization has brought challenges as well as the social change. The change was vague, flashy, fast, slow, limited and comprehensive. It has happened to social value shift, social action, social institution arrangement, organization, social stratification, power, and authority. All of them could be changed into a better or worse situation. The social changes have happened because of human creativity which created changing itself in daily life. Social change has also experienced by Hindus people in Dayak Kaharingan. The change has impacted their religious rituals, as well as their social organization. Nowadays Balian Wara, as a religious ritual leader, is difficult to be found since its small number. In another side, Wara ritual must be done. Therefore, the worry of the future Balian Wara existence has arisen. Cultural value shift phenomena have also been worried since the phenomena will create an identity crisis in the future. At this point, the position of Balian Wara needs to be re-confirmed. Also, the function and existence of Balian Wara in Dayak Lawangan must be studied. The confirmation of Balian Wara position was studied through ethnography descriptive approach using a qualitative method. It was conducted by investigating and by finding the solution to the phenomena faced by Hindus Kaharingan nowadays.
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